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学习知识|连词英语有哪些，我记不得英语单词用英语怎么说

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英语中常用的连词有哪些 but ,however,yet,although,on the contrary,while
,and, then, first second,or,not only...but also...,both...and...,neither...nor...
常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有：1.and
Justice is on your side. And justice will triumph over injustice. 正义在你们一边， 而正义是会战胜非正义的 。
2. neither... nor
She could neither speak the language nor write it. 这种语言她既不会说， 也不会写 。
3. both... and
A man should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力 。
4. not only... but also
We should not only be bold, but also be cautious. 我们不仅要大胆， 而且要谨慎 。
5. as well as
I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我读过他的一本小说和几个剧本 。

表示选择的并列连词有：
1. or
You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it. 你可以自己做或者让别人做 。
2. either... or
I left it either on the table or in the drawer. 我不是把它放在桌子上了， 就是放在抽屉里了 。
除了表示选择外， or和either... or还可以表示否定的条件：
1) Now I must go or (if not) I shall be late for the party. 我现在得走了， 否则晚会我就要迟到了 。
2) You'll either behave yourself, or you'll never go out with me. 你要么老实点， 要么就永远不能跟我一起出去 。
表示转折或对比的并列连词有：
1. but
He tried hard but he was unsuccessful. 他做了很大努力但没有成功 。
2. yet
The car was old, yet it was in excellent condition. 这辆车子很旧， 但仍处于良好的状态 。
3. however
She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 她病了 。 然而她照旧去上班， 并且尽力集中精神工作 。
4. nevertheless
I don't know anything against that man; nevertheless I don't trust him. 我对那个人没有什么不良的看法， 但我不能信赖他 。
表示因果关系的并列连词有：
1. for
You'd better put on your sweater, for it's rather cold outside. 你最好把毛衣穿上， 外边相当冷 。
2. so
My sister is expecting me， so I must be off now. 姐姐在等我， 因此我得走了 。
3. therefore
You are right, therefore we should support you. 你是对的， 所以我们应当支持你 。
4. hence
I fell off my bike yesterday—hence the bruises. 我昨天骑自行车摔倒了——所以青一块、紫一块的 。
从属连词是用来引导从句的 。
引导时间状语从句的从属连词有：
1. when
There was prolonged applause when he began to speak. 他开始讲话时响起了经久不息的掌声 。
2. while
We should strike while the iron is hot. 我们要趁热打铁 。
3. as
As (When) he entered, the hall burst into thunderous applause. 当他进来时， 全场发出雷鸣般的掌声 。
4. after
After I visit Shanghai I'll travel up the Yangtze. 访问上海之后， 我将溯长江而上 。
5. before
It would be months before he was fit for the work. 要过好几个月他才能适应工作 。
6. since
It is just a week since we arrived here. 我们到这里才一个星期 。
7. until (till)
I shall stay here until (till) I've completed my studies. 我要在这里待到学习结束为止 。
8. as soon as
As soon as he got well, he went back to work. 他病一好就回去上班了 。
9. once
Once he said that, I knew he was lying. 他一说这话我就知道他在撒谎 。

引导原因状语从句的从属连词有：
1. because
He failed because he was too careless. 因为他太粗心， 所以失败了 。
2. as
As it was already rather dark, we decided to stop at the temple for the night. 因为已经相当晚了， 我们决定在庙里待一夜 。
3. since
Since you don't want to go, we won't force you to. 既然你不愿意去， 我们也不勉强你 。

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