1. 用that的例子
That she lacks experience is obvious. 她缺少经验， 这是显然的 。
The police learned that he wasn’t there at that time. 警察获知他那时不在场 。
He realized that she too was exhausted. 他意识到她也精疲力尽 。
My idea is that you shouldn’t have left the country. 我的意见是你不应该离开那个国家 。
Bob has the mistaken idea that tomorrow is a holiday. 鲍勃错误地认为明天是一个假日 。
It was quite plain that he didn’t want to come. 很明显他不想来 。
It is natural that they should have different views. 他们看法不同是很自然的 。
2. 用what的例子
What (=The thing that) he said was true. 他所讲的是事实 。
What he had hoped at last came true. 他希望的事终于成为现实 。
What he said is beneath contempt. 他说的话不值一理 。
What he says is true, possibly. 或许他说的是对的 。
What she saw gave her a fright. 她看到的情况吓了她一跳 。
What I want to say is this. 我想说的是这一点 。
I’m sorry for what I said. 我为我说的话表示歉意 。
That’s what I want to know. 这是我想知道的 。
You had better hear what I have to say. 你最好听听我的意见 。
I managed to get what I wanted. 我设法得到了我要的东西 。
It was what he meant rather than what he said. 这是他的原意而不是他的原话 。
There’s something in what he says. 他的话有些道理 。
Her interest was roused by what he said. 他的话引起了她的兴趣 。
He was always conscious of the fact that she did not approve of what he was doing. 他一向清楚她不太赞成他的做法 。
注：that 可引导同位语从句， what不能 。 如:
Have you any idea what time it starts? 你知道什么时候开始吗
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